One Punch Man
One Punch Man was created by the same mangaka that created Mob Psycho 100.
The Disastrous Life of Saiki K!
Like Mob Psycho this anime also talk about psychic powers.
Hinamatsuri
This anime follows growing up aspect alongside the comedy of suddenly dealing with psychic powers.
Jujutsu Kaisen
This anime talked about psychic powers alongside Cursed Energy.
Akira
Akira is a must-see for everyone including Mob Psycho 100 fans.
Shinsekai Yori
A more obscure title that perfectly deals with the idea of learning to use psychic powers.
Noragami
Faith is the name of the game in Noragami, and it is won by a godly figure named Yato.
My Hero Academia
MHA has plenty of superpowered people that otherwise could fit a series all their own.
FLCL
Much like Hinamatsuri, FLCL is extremely bizarre and frequently cited.
Kokoro Connect
Another show with a more serious take on the Esper-style powers is Kokoro Connect.